In the PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY_SIG / PARTITION_USR_VERITY_SIG branch of
dissect_image(), the call to acquire_sig_for_roothash() passes the
partition offset and size as
acquire_sig_for_roothash(fd,
start * 512,
size * 512,
&root_hash, NULL);
where start and size are blkid_loff_t (int64_t). The literal 512 is
int, so the multiplication is performed in int64_t and overflows for
LBA values in (INT64_MAX/512, INT64_MAX]. The overflowed signed result
is then converted to the uint64_t parameters of
acquire_sig_for_roothash(), yielding a near-UINT64_MAX
partition_offset that slips past the sole offset guard (an exact
== UINT64_MAX sentinel) and reaches pread() with a corrupt disk
offset. An overflowed partition_size would be rejected by the 4 MiB
EFBIG check at src/shared/dissect-image.c:710-712 before pread(); the
dangerous scenario is a corrupt offset combined with a legitimate
small size.
The three sibling call sites at src/shared/dissect-image.c:1284,
1589-1590 and 1671-1672 all cast to uint64_t before multiplying by
512; only this call site was missed.
Fix by casting start and size to uint64_t before the multiplication,
matching the sibling sites and making the arithmetic well-defined.
Fixes: 98ca65c36a ("dissect: check that roothash in signature matches before selecting partition")
Assisted-by: kres (claude-opus-4-7)
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
System and Service Manager
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