We expose this via --private-users-delegate= which takes the number of
ranges to delegate. On top of delegating the ranges, we also mount in
the nsresourced socket and the mountfsd socket so that nested containers
can use nsresourced to allocate from the delegated ranges and mountfsd to
mount images.
Finally, we also create /run/systemd/dissect-root with systemd-tmpfiles to
make sure it is always available as unpriv users won't be able to create it
themselves.
ENOENT means /dev/loop-control isn't there which means we're in a
container and should go via mountfsd.
At the same time, reverse the check for fatal actions as almost all
actions can be done via mountfsd, only --attach needs the loop device.
- Allow foreign UID range
- Allow delegated UID ranges
Both of these can now be mapped by nsresourced into user namespaces
and hence should be accepted by mountfsd.
Whenever delegating UID ranges to a user namespace, it can also be
useful to map the foreign UID range, so that the container running in
the user namespace with delegated UID ranges can download container
images and unpack them to the foreign UID range.
Let's add an option mapForeign to make this possible. Note that this option
gives unprivileged users full access to the any foreign UID range owned directory
that they can access. Hence it is recommended (and already was recommended) to
store foreign UID range owned directories in a 0700 directory owned by the
owner of the tree to avoid access and modifications by other users.
This is already the case for the main users of the foreign UID range,
namely /var/lib/machines, /var/lib/portables and /home/<user> which all
use 0700 as their mode.
Users will also be able to create foreign UID range owned inodes in any
directories their own user can write to (on most systems this means /tmp,
/var/tmp and /home/<user>).
mkosi does all of its environment setup in an unprivileged user
namespace with an identity mapping. When it invokes nspawn and nspawn
tries to get a transient userns from nsresourced, this fails as no
transient ranges are mapped into mkosi's unprivileged userns (as doing
so would require privileges).
To fix this problem, let's allow allocating unprivileged self user
namespaces in nsresourced, similar to what the kernel allows, except that
we also support delegations for these. This means that mkosi can get its
unprivileged userns as before from nsresourced, but it can also request a
delegated 64K range inside that userns as well, which nsresourced can then
allocate to nspawn later when it asks for one.
Similar to the kernel, we disallow setgroups for self mappings. However,
instead of doing this via /proc/self/setgroups, which applies to the current
user namespace and all its child user namespaces, we use the BPF LSM to deny
setgroups instead, so that it can still be allowed for child user namespaces.
We need this because as soon as a container launches in a child user namespace
using one of the delegated mappings, it has to be able to do setgroups() to be
able to function properly.
To allow mapping the root user, we need to add the CAP_SETFCAP capability to
nsresourced.
We want to support the scenario where we bind mount the nsresourced
varlink socket into a container to allow nested containers where the
outer container runs in its own transient range from nsresourced but
can still allocate transient ranges for its own nested containers.
To support this use case let's add support for delegation. Delegated
ranges are allocated when allocating the primary range and are propagated
1:1 to the user namespace. We track delegated ranges in ".delegate" files
in the userns registry so that they can't be used for other range allocations.
We make one exception for delegated ranges though, if we get a request from
a user namespace that is a child of the user namespace that owns the delegated
ranges, we allow allocating from the delegated range. The parent userns already
has full ownership over the child userns, so it doesn't matter that the parent
userns and the child userns share the same range. This allows making use of
delegated ranges without having to run another copy of nsresourced inside the
parent userns to hand out from the delegated range.
To support recursive delegations, we keep track of the previous owners of the
delegated range and restore ownership to the last previous owner when the current
owner is freed.
The purpose of the userns-restrict BPF-LSM program is to prevent the
transient ranges leaking to disk, so let's allow operations outside the
transient UID ranges, even if the mount is not allowlisted.
This is preparation for the next commits where we'll add support for mapping
the current user and the foreign UID range into the user namespaces provisioned
by nsresourced. Operations creating files/directories as these UIDs/GIDs should
not need the corresponding mount to be allowlisted with nsresourced.
The socket failed on boot due to a ordering problem caused by
systemd-sysusers running later and thus the socket group was still
missing. The socket unit can only start when systemd-sysusers created
the group.
Order the socket after systemd-sysusers.service to have the group
available.
Could ask to Bastien Nocera who originally commited the joysticks hwdb
integration
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libinput/-/merge_requests/1429#note_3338386
and stated that was for use in iio-sensor but later anything was done.
As the variable was never used replace it with the new variable actually
in the process to be use in libinput. Even more at least some of the
idea that was planed for ID_INPUT_JOYSTICK_INTEGRATION could be done in
libinput.
Actually ID_INPUT_JOYSTICK_INTEGRATION was never used anywhere, replace
it with ID_INTEGRATION.
Follow up: a4381cae8b.
This reverts commit 351b4dd123.
I'm pretty sure we should not create more of these multiplexer
interfaces, which in this specific also leads to a fair bit of
confusion: start/stop/reload-or-restart --marked all enqueue
all job types.
Instead, a dedicated verb will be introduced in later commits.
With v259, resolved can be used to replace Avahi for mDNS service
discovery and announcement. One key difference in the API is that Avahi
by default browses on all available interfaces by passing a special
`AVAHI_IF_UNSPEC` (-1) interface index value. With this change, passing
ifindex value `0` can be used to achieve the same , so this will work:
```
# Browse on all available interfaces
varlinkctl call --more unix:/run/systemd/resolve/io.systemd.Resolve \
io.systemd.Resolve.BrowseServices \
'{"domain":"local","type":"_display._tcp","ifindex":0,"flags":0}'
```
Not having to iterate through all interfaces on the client side then
also makes it more straight forward to build a resolve-avahi-compat
library for painlessly replacing Avahi with systemd-resolved.
A PoC compat lib requiring this change is available at
https://github.com/LorbusChris/resolve-avahi-compat
We've changed them to return additional values, which may be a breaking
change for desktop environments. In practice, it doesn't seem to be a
major issue. However, let's make sure to document the changes in the
NEWS anyway!
Currently, there's no way for a desktop environment to detect when a
systemd inhibitor has been added or removed. This means that a desktop
environment that wishes to show current inhibitors to the user will be
either forced to poll systemd or just use stale data.
Now, the desktop can listen for changed events on NCurrentInhibitors and
call GetInhibitors() in response to that.
Desktops cannot currently tell the difference between a power action
being set to challenge permanently (i.e. because the sysadmin wanted to
restrict the given user) and a power action being set to challenge
because it's temporarily inhibited.
Thus, a desktop might take an action that is valid in the first case but
not the second case. For instance: GNOME hides all of its automatic
suspend settings from the UI whenever a sleep inhibitor is active.
This now returns a new state: "inhibited". It communicates to the
desktop that the action is available normally, but at the moment the
desktop isn't allowed to perform the action due to an inhibitor.
Related: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/37311
* 89a825b80e Install new files for upstream build
* 38b1a75eaa systemd.postinst: update journal catalog after reexecing managers
* 9420ffa0dd Install new files for upstream build
* cb5fdf4df0 Install sd-report from new path
* 2501efe312 homed: drop dependency satisfied since bookworm/noble
* 424262b674 d/control: add TODO
* 9aaa01c99d d/libsystemd-shared.preinst: refuse to upgrade without unified cgroupv2 hierarchy
* 7d0ac8a4b8 Install new files for upstream build
* 7e55d41841 Do not install legacy.conf in upstream builds
* 190387958e d/e/checkout-upstream: try to install build deps with sudo in case it fails
* 2a4aa9f426 Disable installing runlevel targets for upstream build
* e02600f2d9 Install new files for upstream build
* 0f1a56cf10 Update changelog for 259.1-1 release
* e463300b1a d/e/checkout-upstream: try to install build deps again after switching to CI branch
* b3f72821e5 Install ask-password polkit policy file
* 8219d561ae Restrict the tpm2-generator manpage to arches where it is built
* 30a0f27283 systemd.postinst: reexec system manager before user instances
* 1fc9ea2790 systemd.postinst: reexec before restarting any service
* d9991aeb22 d/control: use libarchive13t64 | libarchive13 for bookworm/jammy
* b750346711 d/control: make systemd-container Depends: libarchive13t64
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/40777
Now that it’s been replaced by `Acquire()` and `Install()`, there’s no
need to expose it as a separate method. Wrappers around `sysupdated` can
still expose an ‘update’ convenience verb by calling those two methods.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@gnome.org>
Helps: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/34814
This further expands the sysupdate test to run the suite a fourth time,
testing that `updatectl update` behaves the same as `sysupdate update`
and `sysupdate acquire; sysupdate update --offline`.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@gnome.org>
Rather than calling `Update()`. This should allow us to eventually drop
`Update()`.
This should just be an internal change, and should not result in any
user-visible changes to the behaviour of `updatectl update`.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@gnome.org>
Helps: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/34814
These mirror the `sysupdate acquire` and `sysupdate update --offline`
verbs, which are themselves a split of `sysupdate update` into
downloading and installing stages.
The existing `sysupdated` `Update()` method is kept for now, for
convenience. It might be dropped in future.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <pwithnall@gnome.org>
Helps: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/34814
xfsprogs 6.17.0 added support for populating xfs filesystems from
directories. As this supports extended attributes unlike our current
hack with protofiles. Let's make use of the new feature in mkfs-util.c
As there's no clean way to do feature detection on the mkfs.xfs binary,
we drop support for the old hack with protofiles that we had before.
Useful for packaging scripts, when units are removed.
When multiple markers are assigned without +/-, the last one wins.
When using +/-, the job merging logic is followed to the extent possible.
If we include a verity signature but the corresponding key is not in
the kernel keyring or userspace, try to get polkit auth similar to how
we do the same if the image doesn't pass the policy.