Dan Williams 924814c101 udev: move device probing and detection to udev
Get rid of dependency on HAL, using libgudev instead.  Fix up the plugin API
to no longer use either HAL or udev defines, but let plugins use whatever
mechanism they want for getting more information out of the device given the
subsystem and device node name.

Modems are now defined as "master" devices which "own" a one or more ports.
A port could be a serial tty device or a network device or whatever.  The
plugin figures out whether it supports a given port or not and then assigns
it to a new or existing modem.  Modems now have a 'valid' property that
should be set to TRUE when the modem has enough ports to operate correctly.
For devices (ex. 'hso') that use a network device for data transfer, the
modem would need to grab at least one TTY and the network device associated
with that physical device to be 'valid'.

Also move the generic modem support code to a plugin like other modem plugins,
and change the I-support-this-device mechanism to return a number indicating
the level of support.  For example, the generic plugin would return a quite
low number if the device indicates via probing that it can do GSM or CDMA, but
a more specific plugin can indicate better support for the device, and thus
the more specific plugin would win control.
2009-06-18 14:25:30 -04:00
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ModemManager.
The problem ModemManager tries to solve is to provide a unified high level API
for communicating with (mobile broadband) modems. While the basic commands are
standardized, the more advanced operations (like signal quality monitoring 
while connected) varies a lot.

Using.
ModemManager is a system daemon and is not meant to be used directly from
the command line. However, since it provides DBus API, it is possible to use
'dbus-send' command to control it from the terminal. There's an example
program (tests/mm-test.py) that demonstrates the basic API usage.

Implementation.
ModemManager is a DBus system bus activated service (meaning it's started 
automatically when a request arrives). It is written in C. The devices are
queried from HAL and automatically updated based on hardware events. There's
a GInterface (MMModem) that defines the modem interface and any device specific
implementation must implement it. There are two generic MMModem implementations
to support the basic operations (one for GSM, one for CDMA,) which are common
for all cards.

Plugins.
Plugins are loaded on startup, and must implement the MMPlugin interface. It
consists of a couple of methods which tell the daemon whether the plugin
supports a HAL UDI and to create custom MMModem implementations. It most likely
makes sense to derive custom modem implementations from one of the generic
classes and just add (or override) operations which are not standard. There's a
fully working plugin in the plugins/ directory for Huawei cards that can be
used as an example for writing new plugins. Writing new plugins is highly
encouraged!

API.
The API is open for changes, so if you're writing a plugin and need to add or
change some public method, feel free to suggest it!
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