Some configuration files that need updates are directly under in /etc. To update them atomically, we need write access to /etc. For Ubuntu Core this is an issue as /etc is not writable. Only a selection of subdirectories can be writable. The general solution is symlinks or bind mounts to writable places. But for atomic writes in /etc, that does not work. So Ubuntu has had a patch for that that did not age well. Instead we would like to introduce some environment variables for alternate paths. * SYSTEMD_ETC_HOSTNAME: /etc/hostname * SYSTEMD_ETC_MACHINE_INFO: /etc/machine-info * SYSTEMD_ETC_LOCALTIME: /etc/localtime * SYSTEMD_ETC_LOCALE_CONF: /etc/locale.conf * SYSTEMD_ETC_VCONSOLE_CONF: /etc/vconsole.conf * SYSTEMD_ETC_ADJTIME: /etc/adjtime While it is for now expected that there is a symlink from the standard, we still try to read them from that alternate path. This is important for `/etc/localtime`, which is a symlink, so we cannot have an indirect symlink or bind mount for it. Since machine-id is typically written only once and not updated. This commit does not cover it. An initrd can properly create it and bind mount it.
321 lines
10 KiB
C
321 lines
10 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "alloc-util.h"
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#include "env-file.h"
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#include "env-util.h"
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#include "errno-util.h"
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#include "fd-util.h"
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#include "locale-setup.h"
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#include "log.h"
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#include "proc-cmdline.h"
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#include "stat-util.h"
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#include "string-util.h"
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#include "strv.h"
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void locale_context_clear(LocaleContext *c) {
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assert(c);
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c->st = (struct stat) {};
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for (LocaleVariable i = 0; i < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; i++)
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c->locale[i] = mfree(c->locale[i]);
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}
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static int locale_context_load_proc(LocaleContext *c, LocaleLoadFlag flag) {
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int r;
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assert(c);
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if (!FLAGS_SET(flag, LOCALE_LOAD_PROC_CMDLINE))
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return 0;
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locale_context_clear(c);
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r = proc_cmdline_get_key_many(PROC_CMDLINE_STRIP_RD_PREFIX,
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"locale.LANG", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANG],
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"locale.LANGUAGE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE],
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"locale.LC_CTYPE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_CTYPE],
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"locale.LC_NUMERIC", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NUMERIC],
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"locale.LC_TIME", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TIME],
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"locale.LC_COLLATE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_COLLATE],
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"locale.LC_MONETARY", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MONETARY],
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"locale.LC_MESSAGES", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MESSAGES],
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"locale.LC_PAPER", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_PAPER],
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"locale.LC_NAME", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NAME],
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"locale.LC_ADDRESS", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_ADDRESS],
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"locale.LC_TELEPHONE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TELEPHONE],
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"locale.LC_MEASUREMENT", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MEASUREMENT],
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"locale.LC_IDENTIFICATION", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_IDENTIFICATION]);
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if (r == -ENOENT)
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return 0;
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if (r < 0)
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return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read /proc/cmdline: %m");
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return r;
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}
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static int locale_context_load_conf(LocaleContext *c, LocaleLoadFlag flag) {
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_cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF;
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struct stat st;
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int r;
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assert(c);
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if (!FLAGS_SET(flag, LOCALE_LOAD_LOCALE_CONF))
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return 0;
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fd = RET_NERRNO(open(etc_locale_conf(), O_CLOEXEC | O_PATH));
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if (fd == -ENOENT)
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return 0;
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if (fd < 0)
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return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", "/etc/locale.conf");
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if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
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return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to stat /etc/locale.conf: %m");
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/* If the file is not changed, then we do not need to re-read the file. */
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if (stat_inode_unmodified(&c->st, &st))
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return 1; /* (already) loaded */
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c->st = st;
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locale_context_clear(c);
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r = parse_env_file_fd(fd, etc_locale_conf(),
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"LANG", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANG],
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"LANGUAGE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LANGUAGE],
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"LC_CTYPE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_CTYPE],
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"LC_NUMERIC", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NUMERIC],
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"LC_TIME", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TIME],
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"LC_COLLATE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_COLLATE],
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"LC_MONETARY", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MONETARY],
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"LC_MESSAGES", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MESSAGES],
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"LC_PAPER", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_PAPER],
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"LC_NAME", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_NAME],
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"LC_ADDRESS", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_ADDRESS],
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"LC_TELEPHONE", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_TELEPHONE],
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"LC_MEASUREMENT", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_MEASUREMENT],
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"LC_IDENTIFICATION", &c->locale[VARIABLE_LC_IDENTIFICATION]);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/locale.conf: %m");
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return 1; /* loaded */
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}
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static int locale_context_load_env(LocaleContext *c, LocaleLoadFlag flag) {
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int r;
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assert(c);
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if (!FLAGS_SET(flag, LOCALE_LOAD_ENVIRONMENT))
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return 0;
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locale_context_clear(c);
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/* Fill in what we got passed from systemd. */
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for (LocaleVariable p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
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const char *name = ASSERT_PTR(locale_variable_to_string(p));
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r = free_and_strdup(&c->locale[p], empty_to_null(getenv(name)));
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if (r < 0)
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return log_oom_debug();
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}
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return 1; /* loaded */
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}
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int locale_context_load(LocaleContext *c, LocaleLoadFlag flag) {
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int r;
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assert(c);
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r = locale_context_load_proc(c, flag);
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if (r > 0)
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goto finalize;
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r = locale_context_load_conf(c, flag);
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if (r != 0)
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goto finalize;
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r = locale_context_load_env(c, flag);
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finalize:
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if (r <= 0) {
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/* Nothing loaded, or error. */
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locale_context_clear(c);
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return r;
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}
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if (FLAGS_SET(flag, LOCALE_LOAD_SIMPLIFY))
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locale_variables_simplify(c->locale);
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return 0;
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}
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int locale_context_build_env(const LocaleContext *c, char ***ret_set, char ***ret_unset) {
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **set = NULL, **unset = NULL;
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int r;
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assert(c);
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if (!ret_set && !ret_unset)
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return 0;
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for (LocaleVariable p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++) {
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const char *name = ASSERT_PTR(locale_variable_to_string(p));
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if (isempty(c->locale[p])) {
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if (!ret_unset)
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continue;
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r = strv_extend(&unset, name);
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} else {
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if (!ret_set)
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continue;
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r = strv_env_assign(&set, name, c->locale[p]);
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}
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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}
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if (ret_set)
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*ret_set = TAKE_PTR(set);
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if (ret_unset)
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*ret_unset = TAKE_PTR(unset);
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return 0;
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}
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int locale_context_save(LocaleContext *c, char ***ret_set, char ***ret_unset) {
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **set = NULL, **unset = NULL;
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int r;
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assert(c);
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/* Set values will be returned as strv in *ret on success. */
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r = locale_context_build_env(c, &set, ret_unset ? &unset : NULL);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (strv_isempty(set)) {
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if (unlink(etc_locale_conf()) < 0)
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return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
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c->st = (struct stat) {};
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if (ret_set)
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*ret_set = NULL;
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if (ret_unset)
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*ret_unset = NULL;
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return 0;
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}
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r = write_env_file(
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AT_FDCWD,
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etc_locale_conf(),
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/* headers= */ NULL,
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set,
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WRITE_ENV_FILE_LABEL);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (stat(etc_locale_conf(), &c->st) < 0)
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return -errno;
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if (ret_set)
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*ret_set = TAKE_PTR(set);
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if (ret_unset)
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*ret_unset = TAKE_PTR(unset);
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return 0;
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}
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int locale_context_merge(const LocaleContext *c, char *l[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX]) {
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assert(c);
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assert(l);
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for (LocaleVariable p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
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if (!isempty(c->locale[p]) && isempty(l[p])) {
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l[p] = strdup(c->locale[p]);
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if (!l[p])
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void locale_context_take(LocaleContext *c, char *l[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX]) {
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assert(c);
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assert(l);
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for (LocaleVariable p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
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free_and_replace(c->locale[p], l[p]);
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}
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bool locale_context_equal(const LocaleContext *c, char *l[_VARIABLE_LC_MAX]) {
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assert(c);
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assert(l);
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for (LocaleVariable p = 0; p < _VARIABLE_LC_MAX; p++)
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if (!streq_ptr(c->locale[p], l[p]))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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int locale_setup(char ***environment) {
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_cleanup_(locale_context_clear) LocaleContext c = {};
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **add = NULL;
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int r;
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assert(environment);
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r = locale_context_load(&c, LOCALE_LOAD_PROC_CMDLINE | LOCALE_LOAD_LOCALE_CONF);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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r = locale_context_build_env(&c, &add, NULL);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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if (strv_isempty(add)) {
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/* If no locale is configured then default to compile-time default. */
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add = strv_new("LANG=" SYSTEMD_DEFAULT_LOCALE);
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if (!add)
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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if (strv_isempty(*environment))
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strv_free_and_replace(*environment, add);
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else {
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char **merged;
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merged = strv_env_merge(*environment, add);
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if (!merged)
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return -ENOMEM;
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strv_free_and_replace(*environment, merged);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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const char* etc_locale_conf(void) {
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static const char *cached = NULL;
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if (!cached)
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cached = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_ETC_LOCALE_CONF") ?: "/etc/locale.conf";
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return cached;
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}
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const char* etc_vconsole_conf(void) {
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static const char *cached = NULL;
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if (!cached)
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cached = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_ETC_VCONSOLE_CONF") ?: "/etc/vconsole.conf";
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return cached;
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}
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