As described in #15603, it is a fairly common setup to use a fqdn as the
configured hostname. But it is often convenient to use just the actual
hostname, i.e. until the first dot. This adds support in tmpfiles, sysusers,
and unit files for %l which expands to that.
Fixes#15603.
Ideally, assert_cc() would be used for this, so that it is not possible to even
compile systemd with something like '-Dfallback-hostname=.foo'. But to do a
proper check we need to call hostname_is_valid(), and we cannot depend on being
able to run code (e.g. during cross-compilation). So let's do a very superficial
check in meson, and a proper on in test-util.
This new helper checks whether the specified locale is installed. It's
distinct from locale_is_valid() which just superficially checks if a
string looks like something that could be a valid locale.
Heavily inspired by @jsynacek's #13964.
Replaces: #13964
There are two libc APIs for accessing the user database: NSS/getpwuid(),
and fgetpwent(). if we run in --root= mode (i.e. "offline" mode), let's
use the latter. Otherwise the former. This means tmpfiles can use the
database included in the root environment for chowning, which is a lot
more appropriate.
Fixes: #14806
We make this entirely independent of the regular discard field, i.e. the
one that controls discard behaviour when the home directory is online.
Not all combinations make a ridiculous amount of sense, but most do.
Specifically:
online-discard = yes, offline-discard = yes
→ Discard when activating explicitly, and during runtime using
the "discard" mount option, and discard explicitly when logging
out again.
online-discard = no, offline-discard = yes
→ The new default: when logging in allocate the full backing
store, and use no discard while active. When loging out discard
everything. This provides nice behaviour: we take minimal storage
when offline but provide allocation guarantees while online.
online-discard = no, offline-discard = no
→ Never, ever discard, always operate with fully allocated
backing store. The extra safe mode.
Let's make debugging a bit easier: when invoking homed from the build
tree it's now possible to make sure homed invokes the build tree's
homework binary by setting an env var.
We always need to make them unions with a "struct cmsghdr" in them, so
that things properly aligned. Otherwise we might end up at an unaligned
address and the counting goes all wrong, possibly making the kernel
refuse our buffers.
Also, let's make sure we initialize the control buffers to zero when
sending, but leave them uninitialized when reading.
Both the alignment and the initialization thing is mentioned in the
cmsg(3) man page.
We need to use the CMSG_SPACE() macro to size the control buffers, not
CMSG_LEN(). The former is rounded up to next alignment boundary, the
latter is not. The former should be used for allocations, the latter for
encoding how much of it is actually initialized. See cmsg(3) man page
for details about this.
Given how confusing this is, I guess we don't have to be too ashamed
here, in most cases we actually did get this right.
Apparently unpriv clients expect to be able to auth via PAM. Kinda
sucks. But it is what it is. Hence open this up.
This shouldn't be too bad in effect since clients after all need to
provide security creds for unlocking the home dir, in order to misuse
this.
Fixes: #15072
Our hashmap and set helpers return a different code whenever an entry
already exists, so let's use this to avoid unsetting scan_uptodate when
not necessary.
Thus, the return convention for
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_subsystem,
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_sysattr,
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_property,
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_sysname,
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_tag,
device_enumerator_add_match_parent_incremental,
sd_device_enumerator_add_match_parent,
sd_device_enumerator_allow_uninitialized,
device_enumerator_add_match_is_initialized
is that "1" is returned if action was taken, and "0" on noop.
The sets are such basic functionality that it is convenient to be able to
build test-set without all the machinery in shared, and to test it without
the mempool to validate memory accesses easier.
If we're using a set with _put_strdup(), most of the time we want to use
string hash ops on the set, and free the strings when done. This defines
the appropriate a new string_hash_ops_free structure to automatically free
the keys when removing the set, and makes set_put_strdup() and set_put_strdupv()
instantiate the set with those hash ops.
hashmap_put_strdup() was already doing something similar.
(It is OK to instantiate the set earlier, possibly with a different hash ops
structure. set_put_strdup() will then use the existing set. It is also OK
to call set_free_free() instead of set_free() on a set with
string_hash_ops_free, the effect is the same, we're just overriding the
override of the cleanup function.)
No functional change intended.
Let's create a string cell for the unit if possible (since there can
only be one unit right now, and the JSON alternative output then
generates a string instead of an array for us), an empty cell if empty.
