Some static analyzers (lgtm) warn against using non-re-entrant functions,
even though at the moment this code is not multi-threaded, just switch to
format_timestamp.
gcc-11.0.1-0.3.fc34.x86_64 was complaining that n might be unset with
--optimization=1. It was wrong, but let's rework the code to make it
obvious that it is always set.
Reading file '/usr/lib/systemd/ntp-units.d/80-systemd-timesync.list'
Failed to add NTP service "# This file is part of systemd.", ignoring: Invalid argument
Failed to add NTP service "# See systemd-timedated.service(8) for more information.", ignoring: Invalid argument
:(
I think this formatting was originally used because it simplified
adding new options to the help messages. However, these days, most
tools their help message end with "\nSee the %s for details.\n" so
the final line almost never has to be edited which eliminates the
benefit of the custom formatting used for printf() help messages.
Let's make things more consistent and use the same formatting for
printf() help messages that we use everywhere else.
Prompted by https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/18355#discussion_r567241580
Presently, CLI utilities such as systemctl will check whether they have a tty
attached or not to decide whether to parse /proc/cmdline or EFI variable
SystemdOptions looking for systemd.log_* entries.
But this check will be misleading if these tools are being launched by a
daemon, such as a monitoring daemon or automation service that runs in
background.
Make log handling of CLI tools uniform by never checking /proc/cmdline or EFI
variables to determine the logging level.
Furthermore, introduce a new log_setup_cli() shortcut to set up common options
used by most command-line utilities.
We don't need a seperate output parameter that is of type int. glibc() says
that the type is "unsigned", but the kernel thinks it's "int". And the
"alternative names" interface also uses ints. So let's standarize on ints,
since it's clearly not realisitic to have interface numbers in the upper half
of unsigned int range.
This cleans up and unifies the outut of --help texts a bit:
1. Highlight the human friendly description string, not the command
line via ANSI sequences. Previously both this description string and
the brief command line summary was marked with the same ANSI
highlight sequence, but given we auto-page to less and less does not
honour multi-line highlights only the command line summary was
affectively highlighted. Rationale: for highlighting the description
instead of the command line: the command line summary is relatively
boring, and mostly the same for out tools, the description on the
other hand is pregnant, important and captions the whole thing and
hence deserves highlighting.
2. Always suffix "Options" with ":" in the help text
3. Rename "Flags" → "Options" in one case
4. Move commands to the top in a few cases
5. add coloring to many more help pages
6. Unify on COMMAND instead of {COMMAND} in the command line summary.
Some tools did it one way, others the other way. I am not sure what
precisely {} is supposed to mean, that uppercasing doesn't, hence
let's simplify and stick to the {}-less syntax
And minor other tweaks.
For executables which take a verb, we should list the verbs first, and
then options which modify those verbs second. The general layout of
the man page is from general description to specific details, usually
Overview, Commands, Options, Return Value, Examples, References.
This removes a special case that was implemented before: if some service
was already enabled, we'd treat it as having higher priority.
From https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1735584#c4:
> Setting ntp off and on should give the same result as just setting it
> on. There should be no stickiness (hidden state). It should behave like
> running an ansible role.
>
> The other service might have been enabled because no other was installed at
> the time. If I install a new NTP service with a higher priority, setting ntp
> on should enable and start the new service, and disable all other. Also, if
> for some reason multiple services are enabled, after setting ntp on there
> should be only one enabled to avoid systemd selecting between them randomly
> on the next boot.
The general idea is that for things which can occur repeatedly, like SetNTP
being called with the same argument, we only log at debug level. For things
which change state, like when we realize that a unit that wasn't enabled
before needs to be enabled, we log at info level.
Also, don't return success if there are no units loaded.