When fuzzing, the following happens:
- we parse 'data' and produce an argv array,
- one of the items in argv is assigned to arg_host,
- the argv array is subsequently freed by strv_freep(), and arg_host has a dangling symlink.
In normal use, argv is static, so arg_host can never become a dangling pointer.
In fuzz-systemctl-parse-argv, if we repeatedly parse the same array, we
have some dangling pointers while we're in the middle of parsing. If we parse
the same array a second time, at the end all the dangling pointers will have been
replaced again. But for a short time, if parsing one of the arguments uses another
argument, we would use a dangling pointer.
Such a case occurs when we have --host=… --boot-loader-entry=help. The latter calls
acquire_bus() which uses arg_host.
I'm not particularly happy with making the code more complicated just for
fuzzing, but I think it's better to resolve this, even if the issue cannot
occur in normal invocations, than to deal with fuzzer reports.
Should fix https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=31714.
This line is so long, that the end is usually not visible on
the terminal. The dot looks out of place, and dropping it saves one
column for more interesting content.
When looking at logs from a boot with an encrypted device, I see
(with unrelevant messages snipped):
[ 2.751692] systemd[1]: Started Dispatch Password Requests to Console.
[ 7.929199] systemd-cryptsetup[258]: Set cipher aes, mode xts-plain64, key size 512 bits for device /dev/disk/by-uuid/2d9b648a-15b1-4204-988b-ec085089f8ce.
[ 9.499483] systemd[1]: Finished Cryptography Setup for luks-2d9b648a-15b1-4204-988b-ec085089f8ce.
There is a hug gap in timing without any explanatory message. If I didn't type
in the password, there would be no way to figure out why things blocked from
this log, so let's log something to the log too.
0cf8469387 added --console.
6af621248f added an optional argument, but didn't
update the help texts.
Note that there is no ambiguity with the optional argument because no positional
arguments are allowed.
Let's show the touch emoji whenever the user is likely going to have to
interact with the security token. We had this at many but not all such
messages. Let's add it everywhere.
Also, upgrade all messages where the user is supposed to do something to
LOG_NOTICE. Previously some where at LOG_NOTICE and others at LOG_INFO.
These messages are more than informational after all, they require user
action, hence deserve the higher prio, in particular as that formats
them bold with our usual log coloring.
Always use the word "test" in log messages, instead of "check".
Finally, always use the same wording: "confirm presence on security
token" for "up" and "verify user on security token" for "uv"
Let's improve compatibility with systemd 248 enrollments of FIDO2 keys:
if we have no information about the up/uv/pin settings, let's try to
determine them automatically, i.e. use up and pin if needed.
This only has an effect on LUKS2 volumes where a FIDO2 key was enrolled
with systemd 248 and thus the JSON data lacks the up/uv/pin fields. It
also matters if the user configured FIDO2 parameters explicitly via
crypttab options, so that the JSON data is not used.
For newer enrollments we'll stick to the explicit settings, as that's
generally much safer and robust.
We need really need to trust the feature set, since we are about to set
it in stone storing the result in JSON, hence react a bit more allergic
about token that misadvertise the feature.
Note that I added this to be defensive, I am not aware any token that
actually misadvertises this. hence it should be safe to make this fatal,
and should this not work we can always revisit things.
Let's try to handle keys gracefully that do not implement all features
we ask for: simply turn the feature off, and continue.
This is in particular relevant since we enroll with PIN and UP by
default, and on devices that don't support that we should just work.
Replaces: #18509
This makes the functions handle "xx/" and "xx/." as equivalent.
Moreover, now path_extract_directory() returns normalized path, that is
no redundant "/" or "/./" are contained.
This also makes path_compare() may return arbitrary integer as it now
simply pass the result of strcmp() or memcmp().
This changes the behavior of path_extract_filename/directory() when
e.g. "/." or "/./" are input. But the change should be desired.
The generic string_hash_ops_free_free hash operations vtable currently
assumes the data pointer is of type char*. There's really no reason to
assume that though, we regularly store non-string data as value in a
hashmap. Hence, to accomodate for that, use void* as pointer for the
value (and keep char* for the key, as that's what
string_hash_ops_free_free is for, after all).
This adds two things:
- A new switch --uuid is added to "udevadm trigger". If specified a
random UUID is associated with the synthettic uevent and it is printed
to stdout. It may then be used manually to match up uevents as they
propagate through the system.
- The UUID logic is now implicitly enabled if "udevadm trigger --settle"
is used, in order to wait for precisely the uevents we actually
trigger. Fallback support is kept for pre-4.13 kernels (where the
requests for trigger uevents with uuids results in EINVAL).
Since kernel 4.13 the kerne allows passing a UUID to generated uevents.
Optionally do so via a new sd_device_trigger_with_uuid() call, and add
sd_device_get_trigger_uuid() as helper to retrieve the UUID from a
uevent we receive.
This is useful for tracking uevents through the udev system, and waiting
for specific triggers.
(Note that the 4.13 patch allows passing arbitrary meta-info into the
uevent as well. This does not add an API for that, because I am not
convinced it makes sense — as it conflicts with our general rule that
events are "stateless" if you so will — and it complicates the interface
quite a bit).
This replaces #13881 in a way, which added a similar infra, but which
stalled, and whose synchronous settling APIs are somewhat problematic
and probably not material to merge.
When `NoNewPrivileges=yes`, the service shouldn't have a need for any
setuid/setgid programs, so in case there will be a new mount namespace anyway,
mount the file systems with MS_NOSUID.
Strictly speaking adding this is a compatibility break, given that
previously % weren't special. But I'd argue that was simply a bug, as
for the much more prominent Environment= service setting we always
resolved specifiers, and DEfaultEnvironment= is explicitly listed as
being the default for that. Hence, let's fix that.
Replaces: #16787
This might be useful for CopyFiles=, to reference some subdir of $TMP in
a generic way. This allows us to use the new common
system_and_tmp_specifier_table[].
This moves the definition of the specifier table consisting only of
system and /tmp specifiers into generic code so that we can share it.
This patch only adds one user of it for now. Follow-up patches will add
more.
Otherwise things get very confusing since we mix up netens data from our
client side and from the data we retrieve from networkd.
In the long run we should teach networkctl some switch to operate safely
on other netns, and in that case also determine the right networkd
instance for that namespace.
Fixes: #19236
This is useful for clients to determine whether they are running in the
same network namespace as networkd.
Note that access to /proc/$PID/ns/ is restricted and only permitted to
equally privileged programs. This new bus property is primarily a way to
work around this, so that unprivileged clients can determine the
networkd netns, too.
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
Sebastian Blunt
Lennart Poettering
Yu Watanabe
borna-blazevic
Topi Miettinen